Almost half of all adults have some form of gum disease. The main culprit is the accumulation of plaque and tartar on teeth. The longer they are present, the more harmful they become. The plaque’s bacteria cause inflammation of the gums. In its milder form (gingivitis) the gums become red, swollen and can bleed easily. In its more advanced forms (periodontitis), the inflammation process leads to gum recession, bone loss, and even tooth loss as the connecting tissue that support the teeth are destroyed.
Managing gum disease with frequent regular cleanings and checkups is important for both oral health and systemic health. If left untreated, it can introduce the inflammation throughout the body and contribute to other issues with heart, brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, artificial joints, and prenatal development.